{"id":2887,"date":"2023-12-06T21:20:09","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T20:20:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/?p=2887"},"modified":"2025-12-05T11:20:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T10:20:42","slug":"le-chateau-de-cartes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/?p=2887","title":{"rendered":"Le ch\u00e2teau de cartes"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/\">Accueil<\/a> \u00bb <a href=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/?page_id=3328\">Ressources p\u00e9dagogiques<\/a> \u00bb <a href=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/?page_id=79\">Le panier \u00e0 probl\u00e8mes<\/a> \u00bb Le ch\u00e2teau de cartes<\/p>\r\n<h2>\u00c9nonc\u00e9 du probl\u00e8me<\/h2>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"ChateauCartesIllustration\" src=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png\" alt=\"ChateauCartesIllustration\" width=\"849\" height=\"264\" \/> Un ch\u00e2teau de cartes \u00e0 un \u00e9tage est compos\u00e9 de deux cartes.<br \/>Un ch\u00e2teau de cartes \u00e0 deux \u00e9tages est compos\u00e9 de sept cartes.<br \/>Pour r\u00e9aliser trois \u00e9tages, il faut quinze cartes.<br \/>Combien faut-il de cartes pour r\u00e9aliser un ch\u00e2teau de sept \u00e9tages ? Trente \u00e9tages ? Cent \u00e9tages ?<\/p>\r\n<h3>Au cycle 3<\/h3>\r\n<p>Le\u00a0<strong>ch\u00e2teau de cartes<\/strong>\u00a0est un probl\u00e8me de pr\u00e9-alg\u00e9brisme o\u00f9 l&rsquo;\u00e9l\u00e8ve devra rep\u00e9r\u00e9 un motif qui d\u00e9crit les constructions successives.<\/p>\r\n<p>Un sujet simple \u00e0 comprendre et pour lequel les \u00e9l\u00e8ves peuvent se lancer facilement dans la recherche : ils peuvent faire des dessins pour comprendre le m\u00e9canisme de construction des ch\u00e2teaux et d\u00e9terminer rapidement le nombre de cartes n\u00e9cessaires pour obtenir des ch\u00e2teaux ayant un petit nombre d&rsquo;\u00e9tages.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Comp\u00e9tences transversales<\/h3>\r\n<p>\u2666 Mettre en place une strat\u00e9gie pour compter le nombre de cartes.<br \/>\u2666 Organiser sa recherche, ses id\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re claire.<br \/>\u2666 Transmettre sous forme de textes, sch\u00e9mas, figures, codages. . .sa d\u00e9marche de recherche \u00e0 une personne ext\u00e9rieure.<br \/>\u2666 \u00catre capable de raisonner avec logique et rigueur et donc savoir :<br \/>&#8211; Identifier un probl\u00e8me et mettre au point une d\u00e9marche de r\u00e9solution<br \/>&#8211; Identifier, expliquer, rectifier une erreur<br \/>&#8211; Distinguer ce dont on est s\u00fbr de ce qu&rsquo;il faut prouver<br \/>&#8211; Mettre \u00e0 l&rsquo;essai plusieurs pistes de solution<br \/>\u2666 Communiquer, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9crit, en utilisant un langage math\u00e9matique adapt\u00e9<\/p>\r\n<h3>Connaissances math\u00e9matiques<\/h3>\r\n<p>\u2666 Utilisation \u00e9ventuelle de la notion de suite.<br \/>\u2666 Utilisation de la formule permettant de calculer la somme des n premiers entiers :<a href=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesFraction.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesFraction-300x67.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"53\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>\u2666 Ce sujet peut \u00eatre trait\u00e9 sans faire appel \u00e0 des aspects du programme de math\u00e9matiques du coll\u00e8ge ce qui peut avoir comme objectif d&rsquo;int\u00e9resser des \u00e9l\u00e8ves plut\u00f4t d\u00e9crocheurs face aux math\u00e9matiques.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Le-chateau-de-cartes.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> T\u00e9l\u00e9charcher le document complet <\/a><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un ch\u00e2teau de cartes grandit vite : 2 cartes pour 1 \u00e9tage, 7 pour 2, 15 pour 3\u2026 Combien en faut-il pour 7, 30 ou m\u00eame 100 \u00e9tages ?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2520,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[],"niveau":[112,113],"type_situation":[116],"theme_maths":[118,119],"probleme_associe":[134],"type-expe":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2887","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-situation-probleme","8":"niveau-cycle_3","9":"niveau-cycle-4","10":"type_situation-situation-probleme","11":"theme_maths-nombres-et-calculs","12":"theme_maths-ogd-fonctions","13":"probleme_associe-le-chateau-de-cartes","14":"czr-hentry"},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-300x93.png",300,93,true],"large":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"tc-grid-full":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"tc-grid":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-570x264.png",570,264,true],"tc-thumb":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-270x250.png",270,250,true],"slider-full":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-849x200.png",849,200,true],"slider":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-849x200.png",849,200,true],"tc-sq-thumb":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-510x264.png",510,264,true],"tc-ws-thumb":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration.png",849,264,false],"tc-ws-small-thumb":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-528x264.png",528,264,true],"tc-slider-small":["https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ChateauCartesIllustration-517x94.png",517,94,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"St\u00e9phanie CROQUELOIS","author_link":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/?author=3"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/?cat=107\" rel=\"category\">Situation Probl\u00e8me<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Un ch\u00e2teau de cartes grandit vite : 2 cartes pour 1 \u00e9tage, 7 pour 2, 15 pour 3\u2026 Combien en faut-il pour 7, 30 ou m\u00eame 100 \u00e9tages ?","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2887"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3781,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2887\/revisions\/3781"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2887"},{"taxonomy":"niveau","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fniveau&post=2887"},{"taxonomy":"type_situation","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftype_situation&post=2887"},{"taxonomy":"theme_maths","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftheme_maths&post=2887"},{"taxonomy":"probleme_associe","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fprobleme_associe&post=2887"},{"taxonomy":"type-expe","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math.univ-lyon1.fr\/dream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftype-expe&post=2887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}