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Research
On s'habitue, c'est tout.
I'm mostly interested in higher dimensional contact geometry. In
contrast to the 3-dimensional case, this is a relatively unexplored
area with many basic questions unanswered. Recently though this
direction has attracted a lot of attention by several new and
unexpected discoveries (e.g. the notion of loose Legendrian knots and the existence of contact structures on any
almost contact manifold).
From 2010 to 2013, my research has been partially funded by the ANR
project Higher
dimensional contact topology.
Video lectures: I have recorded a few video lectures on the
proof of non-displaceability of exact Lagrangian submanifolds given
by Gromov in his paper from 85. I would be interested in any
feedback. You can watch them here:
Trivia: My research area is a subdomain of
Symplectic geometry. Apart from the mathematical
definition, I do not have any clue what "symplectic"
actually means, but on a trip to Asia, I learned that the Chinese
character for "symplectic" is
"辛", because that
character is pronounced sin-plectic. The standard
meaning of "辛" is "hot, spicy", so that at least in China I'm a hot
geometer...
Nonfillability and Overtwistedness
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For many years my work was centered around non-fillability
questions, and ideas on how to generalize the notion of
overtwisted to higher dimensions.
The bLob
(being an acronym of "bordered Legendrian open book") was
such a conceivable generalization of the overtwisted
disk. First examples of
closed manifolds containing a bLob were found by
Francisco Presas, and soon afterwards it was discovered that
any contact manifold can
be modified to admit such a submanifold.
By now due to the work of
Borman-Eliashberg-Murphy a definition of
overtwistedness is known that
implies flexibility which settles the question
of overtwistedness in higher dimensions at least on the
theoretical level. An
article by Casals-Murphy-Eliashberg then shows that
many of the previous conjectural definitions of
overtwistedness are in fact equivalent to the one by
Borman-Eliashberg-Murphy.
The general opinion these days is that the most workable
definition of overtwistedness consists in regarding
stabilizations of overtwisted 3-manifolds
first introduced in the joint
paper with Fran Presas.
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Group actions on contact manifolds, symplectic orbifolds, open
books
A second part of my work uses more geometric methods like group
actions, branched covers, resolution of orbifolds, and open
books.
Articles:
All articles may also be found on
the
arXiv .
Other
People
References
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Yakov Eliashberg
Classification of
overtwisted contact structures on 3-manifolds
Invent. Math. 98 (1989), no. 3, 623-637.
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Francisco Presas
A class of
non-fillable contact structures
Geom. Topol. 10 (2006), 1373-1389.
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Emmy Murphy
Loose Legendrian Embeddings in High Dimensional Contact Manifolds
arXiv (2012) 1201.2245
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Matthew Strom Borman
Yakov Eliashberg
Emmy Murphy
Existence and classification of overtwisted contact structures in all dimensions
Acta Math. 215 (2015), no. 2, 281-361
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Roger Casals
Emmy Murphy
Francisco Presas Mata
Geometric criteria for overtwistedness
arXiv math.SG:1503.06221
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